Via Kurniawati; Ahmad Habibi; Weny Rosilawati. THE INFLUENCE OF PROFITABILITY, FIRM SIZE, AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON INCOME SMOOTHING PRACTICES IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE DURING 2020-2024 FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT. IJSET 2025, 4, 3511-3522.