ANALYSIS OF FRESH FRUIT BUNCH (FFB) YIELD LOSSES DUE TO BASE STEM ROT (BPB) DISEASE ATTACKS CAUSED BY GANODERMA BONINENSE IN PT. EVANS GROUP'S PANGKATAN PLANTATION
DOI:
10.5281/zenodo.18939798Published:
2026-02-28Downloads
Abstract
Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a tropical plantation crop with high economic value and is one of Indonesia's mainstay commodities. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of basal stem rot (Ganoderma boninense) infestation in oil palm plants at the Pangkatan Plantation of PT. Evans Group, the magnitude of the resulting fresh fruit bunch (FFB) yield losses, and the relationship between disease severity and the decrease in FFB yield. The research method used was a survey method with a quantitative descriptive approach. The results showed that the level of ganoderma infestation in Block A1 was relatively low at 8.7%, but had a significant impact on oil palm productivity. Trees attacked by ganoderma produced lower fresh fruit bunch (FFB) weights than healthy trees, thus indicating that plant health significantly affects production results.
Keywords:
Oil Palm Plants, Fresh Fruit Bunches, Fresh Fruit Bunch Losses, Root Rot Disease, Ganoderma Boninense .References
Dina Arfianti Saragih, Delyana Rahmawany Pulunga, Tifany Zia Aznur, Purjiant, Hamzah Manurung, MMSH (2024). Analysis of Harvest Costs on the Cost of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) of Oil Palm: Case Study of Gunung Bayu Plantation, PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV. Best, 7(2), 274–280.
Husni, A. (2021). Growth Response of Oil Palm (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Seedlings to Solid Decanters in Primary Nurseries. 6(April), 14–22. https://Doi.Org/10.33087/Jagro.V6i1.110
Panggabean, AN (2023). Identification of the Level of Attack of Basal Stem Rot Disease (Ganoderma Boninense) at Different Ages of Oil Palm Plants (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) in the Blk Lpp Rangkasbitung Practice Garden.
Sophia, Asaibani, Endang Meiliani, A. (2023). Marketing Channel Efficiency and Strategic Management of Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunches Marketing in Muaro Jambi Regency. Agri Sains.
Syarovy, M., Santoso, H., & Sembiring, DS (2021). Growth of Oil Palm Plants on Land with Unmaintained Mucuna Bracteata and Imperata Cylindrica Ground Cover Plants. News of the Indonesian Palm Oil Research Center, 26(1), 46–54. https://Doi.Org/10.22302/Iopri.War.Warta.V26i1.46
Themas, W., Saputra, M., Rauf, A., & Sabrina, T. (2019). Effect of Conservation Methods at Oil Palm Plantation on Soil Nutrients Status of N, P, K, and Organic-C. Soil and Land Resources, 6(1), 1027–1032. https://Doi.Org/10.21776/Ub.Jtsl.2019.006.1.1
Aji Sentosa, E. ., Khotimah, T. ., & Mei Maharani, R. . (2025). Website-Based Point of Sales (POS) Application Design Using The Laravel Framework. International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE), 5(3), 266–277.https://doi.org/10.51601/ijse.v5i3.188
Husyain Rifai, M. (2025). Land Use Changes of Paddy Fields in Karangmalang Subdistrict, Sragen Regency in 2014 and 2024. International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE), 5(3), 295–298.https://doi.org/10.51601/ijse.v5i3.198
Oktavian, Y., Hamdani, H., & Fitrayudha, A. . (2025). Effect of Coarse Aggregate Dimensional Variation on the Compressive Strength of Concrete. International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE), 5(3), 285–294.https://doi.org/10.51601/ijse.v5i3.212
Erwin Harahap, D., Astuti Kuswardani, R. ., HS Siregar, T. ., & Darwis, M. . (2024). Nira Production In Terms Of Slope Level In South Tapanuli District. International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE), 4(4), 112–116.https://doi.org/10.51601/ijse.v4i4.115
Fitra Syawa Harahap, Arman, I. ., Harahap, N. ., Ahmad Syawaluddin, F. ., & Fitra Yana, R. . (2022). Provision of Chicken Manure and Urea Fertilizer on the Chemical Characteristics of Ultisol Soil in Bilah Barat District. International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE), 2(3), 98–103.https://doi.org/10.51601/ijse.v2i3.34
Wawan, W., Amri, AI, & Akbar, AN (2019). Soil Physical Properties and Oil Palm (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Productivity in Peatlands at Different Groundwater Levels. Journal of Agrotechnology, 10(1), 15. https://Doi.Org/10.24014/Ja.V10i1.5767
Wildah Adhwiyah Hasibuan, H. (2024). Study of Stem Rot Disease (Ganoderma Boninense) Attack on Oil Palm (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Productivity in September, 1489–1507.
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Agus Sutomo, Khairul Rizal, Yusmaidar Sepriani, Fitra Syawal Harahap

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.









